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Meursault

Location: France

Legal name: Appellation Meursault Contrôlée

Region: Burgundy

Regulatory body: INAO

Meursault is the safe answer when someone asks for “a good Meursault” and wants direction, not a lecture. My default move is to buy Meursault when you want white Burgundy with generosity, hazelnut depth and enough acidity to stay elegant. Expect ripe apple, pear, lemon curd, hazelnut, buttered toast, cream and mineral tension; the best examples are rich but not soft. Look for balance and producer discipline; too much new oak can flatten the village character.

What it is: Meursault comes from the Côte de Beaune village between Volnay and Puligny-Montrachet, famous for Chardonnay from limestone and marl slopes. Meursault is overwhelmingly Chardonnay for white wines, though the appellation can also produce small amounts of red under local rules. There are no Grand Cru vineyards inside Meursault, so Premier Cru names and producer style carry the prestige. Perrières is often the most tensile and mineral; Charmes can be broad and plush; Genevrières sits between perfume and structure.

The producer map matters. Representative names to know include Domaine Roulot, Domaine des Comtes Lafon, Domaine Coche-Dury, Domaine Michel Bouzereau, Domaine Antoine Jobard, Domaine Ballot-Millot, Domaine Matrot, Domaine Pierre Morey. Treat those as style references, not a shopping command: producers change hands, cuvées vary, and storage matters. In a Scott answer, the useful move is to name one or two examples, then steer the drinker toward the style: traditional versus modern, lean versus plush, early-drinking versus cellar-built.

How to drink it: drink village wines at three to eight years; structured Premier Cru bottles can age ten to fifteen years or more. The occasion fit is lobster, roast chicken, cream sauces, serious white Burgundy dinners or a celebratory bottle that does not need Grand Cru status. Default pairing: roast chicken with morels, lobster, scallops in brown butter or Comté. If the table is mixed, serve it with food before judging it alone; many of these appellations make more sense with salt, fat, herbs and protein than they do as cocktail wines.

Buying guidance: start with producer style, then vintage balance, then site or subzone. Do not quote a specific vintage price as if it were permanent. Use bands and categories instead: everyday examples, serious dinner bottles, and cellar bottles. If a famous label is out of range, look for the same grape, climate or producer philosophy in a neighboring appellation rather than buying a weak bottle with a famous name.

Permitted Grapes

Chardonnay.

Notable Rules

White wines from Chardonnay define the appellation identity; premier cru vineyard names may appear when applicable under the rules.

Recent Vintages

Recent Bourgogne vintages have been highly variable: 2021 was widely affected by frost and a cool, wet season, 2022 was warm, dry, and generally successful, 2023 brought generous yields with good maturity, and 2024 was scarce after a difficult growing cycle. The public Bourgogne Wine Board material emphasizes that recent quality has often depended on sorting, disease management, and the timing of ripeness rather than on prestige alone. Narrow village and vineyard entries should therefore inherit the regional vintage signal, with site-level nuance left to producer-specific evidence.

A general read of growing-season and harvest character — not a rating.

Also Known As

Meursault, Meursault AOC

Sources & References

  • INAO product sheet / cahier des charges

REFERENCE NOTE

This entry is written as an educational overview and may synthesize public regulatory, historical, and editorial sources. It is not an official regulatory record.