Meursault
Meursault is an appellation within Burgundy, anchored in Burgundy's Côte d'Or and the Chablisien, where limestone, marl, slope, exposure, and village boundaries give the AOC system unusual precision. The designation is best understood as a legal lens on a place: it defines which wines may carry the name on the label, while the broader region remains the geographic and cultural frame. Its boundaries, soils, exposures, and local climate shape the style more directly than administrative shorthand can capture.
Permitted grapes for the designation include Chardonnay. Meursault often suggests pear, apple, citrus oil, hazelnut, butter, toast, and stony depth, with acidity and oak influence varying by producer. In practice, the appellation gives drinkers a reliable cue about structure, aroma, and table use, while still leaving room for producer decisions, vintage conditions, and individual parcels.
White wines from Chardonnay define the appellation identity; premier cru vineyard names may appear when applicable under the rules. Wines using the name must satisfy the French AOC cahier des charges for the appellation. The AOC system controls the delimited production area, permitted varieties, maturity expectations, vineyard practice, and winemaking framework; this entry summarizes the consumer-facing identity rather than reproducing every clause.
Its status is not a quality ranking in the narrow sense; it is a protected origin rule, and quality still depends on farming, site selection, harvest decisions, and cellar work. The appellation's reputation is strong even without grand cru vineyards, showing how village and premier cru identity can carry major weight in Burgundy. For EncyclopediaOfWine, the useful distinction is that this row describes the legal designation, not merely the place-name around it.
Permitted Grapes
Chardonnay.
Notable Rules
White wines from Chardonnay define the appellation identity; premier cru vineyard names may appear when applicable under the rules.
Also Known As
Meursault AOC
Sources & References
- INAO product sheet / cahier des charges
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REFERENCE NOTE
This entry is written as an educational overview and may synthesize public regulatory, historical, and editorial sources. It is not an official regulatory record.